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Calm vs. Tranquil: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
Calm implies a state of peace and minimal disturbance, often temporary; Tranquil suggests a deeper, more enduring state of serenity and stillness.
Calm vs. Tranquil

Key Differences

Calm often refers to a temporary absence of disturbance or agitation, like calm seas after a storm. Tranquil, in contrast, implies a more lasting, inherent state of peace and serenity, like a tranquil forest undisturbed by external factors.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023
In emotional contexts, calm describes a composed or unruffled state, often achieved momentarily in response to a situation. Tranquil conveys a deeper sense of inner peace and calmness, often reflecting a prolonged or habitual state.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023
Calm can also describe an environment or situation that is undisturbed and quiet, often temporarily. Tranquil extends to describe environments or situations that are not only quiet but also offer a sense of deep peace and contentment.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023
When referring to weather or natural conditions, calm usually indicates a lack of wind, turbulence, or roughness, like calm waters. Tranquil environments, however, are characterized by their overall peacefulness and serenity, like a tranquil lake at dawn.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023
In interpersonal dynamics, a calm demeanor often suggests control and absence of agitation, while a tranquil demeanor implies a deeper, more consistent state of peacefulness and serenity in one's approach to life and interactions.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023
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Comparison Chart

Duration

Temporary, momentary
Enduring, long-lasting
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Depth of Serenity

Surface level, less profound
Deep, profound
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Dec 06, 2023

Emotional Context

Composed response to stimuli
Inherent state of peace
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Environmental Context

Absence of disturbance
Presence of peacefulness
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Dec 06, 2023

Usage in Weather

Lack of wind or turbulence
Overall peaceful atmosphere
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023
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Calm and Tranquil Definitions

Calm

Free from excitement or passion.
His calm demeanor reassured the team.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Tranquil

Free from disturbance or turmoil.
The tranquil countryside was a perfect retreat.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Calm

Not disturbed, tranquil.
He enjoyed the calm atmosphere of the library.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Tranquil

Not agitated; steady.
His tranquil attitude helped during the crisis.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Calm

Nearly or completely motionless; undisturbed
The calm surface of the lake.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023
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Tranquil

Calm and peaceful; serene.
She found the tranquil garden soothing.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Calm

Not excited or agitated; composed
The president was calm throughout the global crisis.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Tranquil

Having a calm disposition.
The tranquil setting of the lake was mesmerizing.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Calm

An absence or cessation of motion; stillness.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Tranquil

Free from commotion or disturbance
A tranquil lake.
A tranquil evening.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

A condition of no wind or a wind with a speed of less than 1 knot (1.15 miles per hour; 1.9 kilometers per hour), according to the Beaufort scale.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Tranquil

Free from anxiety, tension, or restlessness; composed
A tranquil mind.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

Tranquility or serenity
"an unaccustomed reticence that I took to be the calm that follows rage" (Jeanne Marie Laskas).
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Tranquil

Steady; even
A tranquil flame.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

To make or become calm or quiet
A warm bath will calm you. After the storm, the air calmed.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Tranquil

Free from emotional or mental disturbance.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

(of a person) Peaceful, quiet, especially free from anger and anxiety.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Tranquil

Calm; without motion or sound.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

(of a place or situation) Free of noise and disturbance.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Tranquil

Quiet; calm; undisturbed; peaceful; not agitated; as, the atmosphere is tranquil; the condition of the country is tranquil.
A style clear, tranquil, easy to follow.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

(of water) with few or no waves on the surface; not rippled.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Tranquil

Characterized by absence of emotional agitation;
Calm acceptance of the inevitable
Remained serene in the midst of turbulence
A serene expression on her face
She became more tranquil
Tranquil life in the country
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

Without wind or storm.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Tranquil

Free from disturbance;
A ribbon of sand between the angry sea and the placid bay
The quiet waters of a lagoon
A lake of tranquil blue water reflecting a tranquil blue sky
A smooth channel crossing
Scarcely a ripple on the still water
Unruffled water
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

(in a person) The state of being calm; peacefulness; absence of worry, anger, fear or other strong negative emotion.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Tranquil

Untroubled and secure.
In the tranquil moments, she reflected on her life.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Calm

(in a place or situation) The state of being calm; absence of noise and disturbance.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

A period of time without wind.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

(transitive) To make calm.
To calm a crying baby
To calm the passions
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

(intransitive) To become calm.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

Freedom from motion, agitation, or disturbance; a cessation or absence of that which causes motion or disturbance, as of winds or waves; tranquility; stillness; quiet; serenity.
The wind ceased, and there was a great calm.
A calm before a storm is commonly a peace of a man's own making.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

To make calm; to render still or quiet, as elements; as, to calm the winds.
To calm the tempest raised by Eolus.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

To deliver from agitation or excitement; to still or soothe, as the mind or passions.
Passions which seem somewhat calmed.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

Not stormy; without motion, as of winds or waves; still; quiet; serene; undisturbed.
Now all is calm, and fresh, and still.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

Undisturbed by passion or emotion; not agitated or excited; tranquil; quiet in act or speech.
Such calm old age as conscience pureAnd self-commanding hearts ensure.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

Steadiness of mind under stress;
He accepted their problems with composure and she with equanimity
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

Make calm or still;
Quiet the dragons of worry and fear
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

Make steady;
Steady yourself
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

Become quiet or calm, especially after a state of agitation;
After the fight both men need to cool off.
It took a while after the baby was born for things to settle down again.
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

Cause to be calm or quiet as by administering a sedative to;
The patient must be sedated before the operation
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

Not agitated; without losing self-possession;
Spoke in a calm voice
Remained calm throughout the uproar
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

Characterized by absence of emotional agitation;
Calm acceptance of the inevitable
Remained serene in the midst of turbulence
A serene expression on her face
She became more tranquil
Tranquil life in the country
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

(of weather) free from storm or wind;
Calm seas
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

Marked by freedom from agitation or excitement;
The rioters gradually became calm and slowly dispersed
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Shumaila Saeed
Oct 19, 2023

Calm

Free from agitation or strong emotion.
The teacher remained calm during the chaos.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Calm

Not showing or feeling nervousness or anger.
She spoke in a calm voice to settle the dispute.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Calm

(Of weather) Free from storm or wind.
The calm sea made for a smooth sail.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Repeatedly Asked Queries

Does 'tranquil' always suggest a positive state?

Generally, yes, it conveys a positive sense of peace and calmness.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Is 'tranquil' appropriate for describing physical environments?

Absolutely, especially to convey a sense of peace and serenity.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Does 'tranquil' imply an absence of noise?

Not necessarily absence, but minimal disturbance for sure.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Can 'calm' indicate indifference?

Rarely, though it might sometimes be misconstrued as such.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Is 'tranquil' more about external or internal peace?

It can refer to both, but often emphasizes an internal, deep sense of peace.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Does 'tranquil' have a spiritual connotation?

It can, especially in contexts emphasizing inner peace and serenity.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Is 'calm' a temporary state?

It can be both temporary and lasting, depending on context.
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Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Can 'calm' imply a lack of enthusiasm?

Sometimes, if it's used to describe an absence of excitement or passion.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Can 'calm' be a verb?

Yes, as in calming someone down or calming a situation.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Can 'calm' describe weather conditions?

Yes, it's often used to describe mild and undisturbed weather.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Can 'calm' be used to describe a person's temperament?

Yes, it can describe someone's composed and untroubled demeanor.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Can 'calm' be both an adjective and a noun?

Yes, it functions as both in different contexts.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Can 'calm' be used in emergency situations?

Yes, often to describe a controlled, composed response.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Is 'tranquil' often used in meditation contexts?

Yes, it's commonly used to describe the peaceful state sought in meditation.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Is 'tranquil' suitable for describing relationships?

Yes, especially to denote peaceful, harmonious interactions.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Is 'calm' often used in stress management?

Yes, it's a key term in strategies for managing stress.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Can 'tranquil' be achieved through meditation?

Yes, meditation is a common way to attain a tranquil state.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Is 'tranquil' a common term in poetry?

Yes, it's often used in poetry to evoke peaceful imagery.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Can 'calm' be misleading in certain contexts?

Potentially, if it's interpreted as lack of concern or urgency.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

Does 'tranquil' relate to tranquility in water?

It can, especially in describing serene water bodies.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 06, 2023

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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