Calamity vs. Affliction: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
Calamity refers to a disastrous event causing great suffering, while affliction is a state of pain, distress, or grief, often due to illness or hardship.
Key Differences
Calamity generally denotes large-scale disasters like earthquakes or floods, impacting many people or areas. Affliction, in contrast, often refers to personal suffering or distress, usually due to illness, loss, or hardship.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 02, 2023
A calamity typically describes an event of relatively short duration but with long-lasting effects. Affliction implies a condition of ongoing suffering or distress, which can be either physical or mental.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 02, 2023
Calamity is often used in the context of natural disasters, wars, or major accidents. Affliction is more commonly used in the context of health, personal trials, or chronic conditions.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 02, 2023
The term calamity carries a sense of sudden, often unexpected disaster and widespread devastation. Affliction, on the other hand, conveys a sense of ongoing pain, struggle, or burden.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 02, 2023
In historical and literary texts, calamity often refers to events that alter the course of history or lives significantly. Affliction is used to describe personal trials and tribulations, highlighting individual experiences of suffering.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 02, 2023
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Comparison Chart
Definition
A disastrous event causing great suffering
A state of pain, distress, or grief
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Dec 02, 2023
Scale and Impact
Large-scale, affecting many
Personal, affecting individuals
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Dec 02, 2023
Emotional Connotation
Sudden disaster, devastation
Continuous pain, struggle
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Dec 02, 2023
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Calamity and Affliction Definitions
Calamity
A disastrous event causing great and often sudden damage.
The earthquake was a calamity that affected thousands.
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Nov 27, 2023
Affliction
A state of pain, distress, or grief.
He bore his affliction with great dignity.
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Nov 27, 2023
Calamity
An event leading to significant distress or adversity.
The drought was a calamity for the farming community.
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Nov 27, 2023
Affliction
A condition of suffering or distress due to ill health.
Her long-term affliction affected her quality of life.
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Nov 27, 2023
Calamity
An event causing great and often sudden distress.
The stock market crash was a financial calamity.
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Nov 27, 2023
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Affliction
Something that causes pain or suffering.
The disease was a constant affliction in his life.
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Nov 27, 2023
Calamity
A disaster or misfortune, often causing widespread damage.
The bridge collapse was a calamity for the entire city.
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Nov 27, 2023
Affliction
A cause of persistent pain or distress.
Poverty was an affliction that plagued the community.
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Nov 27, 2023
Calamity
A serious accident or disaster causing misery.
The hurricane was a calamity beyond our imagination.
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Nov 27, 2023
Affliction
A condition of pain, suffering, or distress
The affliction of arthritis.
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Oct 19, 2023
Calamity
An event that brings terrible loss, lasting distress, or severe affliction; a disaster
A hurricane would be a calamity for this low-lying coastal region.
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Oct 19, 2023
Affliction
A cause of pain, suffering, or distress
"The mount twists wind and weather to alter them into afflictions as a heartless monarch does laws" (William Least Heat-Moon).
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Oct 19, 2023
Affliction
The cause of continued pain of body or mind, as sickness, losses, etc.; an instance of grievous distress; a pain or grief.
To repay that money will be a biting affliction.
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Oct 19, 2023
Calamity
Any great misfortune or cause of misery; - generally applied to events or disasters which produce extensive evil, either to communities or individuals.
Strokes of calamity that scathe and scorch the soul.
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Oct 19, 2023
Affliction
The state of being afflicted; a state of pain, distress, or grief.
Some virtues are seen only in affliction.
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Oct 19, 2023
Calamity
A state or time of distress or misfortune; misery.
The deliberations of calamity are rarely wise.
Where'er I came I brought calamity.
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Oct 19, 2023
Calamity
An event resulting in great loss and misfortune;
The whole city was affected by the irremediable calamity
The earthquake was a disaster
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Oct 19, 2023
Affliction
A state of mental or physical pain or suffering.
She struggled with the affliction of chronic anxiety.
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Nov 27, 2023
Repeatedly Asked Queries
Are calamities always natural?
Not necessarily; they can also be man-made, like wars or industrial accidents.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 02, 2023
What is a calamity?
A large-scale disaster causing great damage or suffering.
Shumaila Saeed
Dec 02, 2023
What does affliction mean?
A condition of suffering, distress, or hardship, often long-term.
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Dec 02, 2023
Is affliction always related to health?
Often, but it can also refer to any persistent pain or hardship.
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Dec 02, 2023
Can calamities be prevented?
Some calamities, like natural disasters, are beyond human control, but their impact can sometimes be mitigated.
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Dec 02, 2023
Do calamities have economic impacts?
Yes, they often cause significant economic damage and loss.
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Dec 02, 2023
Are there treatments for afflictions?
Depends on the nature of the affliction; many have treatments, while others require management.
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Dec 02, 2023
How do governments handle calamities?
Through emergency response, disaster relief programs, and policies for prevention and mitigation.
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Dec 02, 2023
How do people typically respond to calamities?
Responses vary but often include emergency aid, recovery efforts, and resilience building.
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Dec 02, 2023
Can calamities change a society?
Yes, they can have profound and lasting impacts on societies.
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Dec 02, 2023
Can affliction be psychological?
Yes, affliction can be both physical and psychological.
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Dec 02, 2023
Is affliction a common theme in literature?
Yes, it's often explored in literature to depict human struggle and resilience.
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Dec 02, 2023
Can affliction affect mental health?
Absolutely, long-term affliction can significantly impact mental health.
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Dec 02, 2023
Are there international aids for calamities?
Yes, international organizations often provide aid in the event of major calamities.
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Dec 02, 2023
Do calamities affect wildlife?
Yes, they can have significant impacts on wildlife and ecosystems.
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Dec 02, 2023
Is loneliness an affliction?
It can be considered a psychological affliction.
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Dec 02, 2023
How do people cope with affliction?
Coping strategies vary, including medical treatment, support systems, and personal resilience.
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Dec 02, 2023
Can affliction lead to personal growth?
In some cases, individuals find strength and growth through their afflictions.
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Dec 02, 2023
Is chronic pain considered an affliction?
Yes, chronic pain is a type of physical affliction.
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Dec 02, 2023
What are common causes of calamities?
Natural causes like earthquakes, as well as human activities like industrial accidents.
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Dec 02, 2023
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.