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Being vs. Been: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
"Being" is the present participle of the verb "be" and signifies a current state of existence. "Been," on the other hand, is the past participle of "be" and is employed to describe actions or states that have been completed in the past.
Being vs. Been

Key Differences

Being is used to describe a current state or continuous action, often in progressive tenses, indicating ongoing existence or action. Been, on the other hand, is used in perfect tenses, referring to states or actions that were completed at some point in the past.
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Nov 16, 2023
Being often implies an active or dynamic state, as in forming part of a present participle construction (e.g., "is being"). Been suggests a passive or static state, as it is linked to experiences or actions that have been concluded.
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In usage, being can serve as a noun to denote existence itself, whereas been has no such function and is strictly a verb form.
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Being can also imply potential or hypothetical states (e.g., "capable of being"). In contrast, been strictly relates to actual experiences or completed actions in the past.
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The word being can function independently in a sentence, while been always requires auxiliary verbs to convey its meaning, such as "has," "have," or "had."
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Comparison Chart

Part of Speech

Present participle
Past participle
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Tense Usage

Present and continuous
Perfect
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State Implication

Ongoing or active
Completed or experienced
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Independent Usage

Can be a standalone noun
Always requires auxiliaries
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Potential vs. Experience

Can indicate potential
Strictly past experiences
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Being and Been Definitions

Being

Used in abstract or philosophical contexts.
The concept of being transcends physical form.
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Been

Indicates a state or experience completed in the past.
They had been tired after the journey.
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Being

Existence or life.
The mystery of human being fascinates philosophers.
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Been

Past participle of "be," used in perfect tenses.
I have been to Paris.
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Being

Present participle of "be," used in forming continuous tenses.
She is being careful with her words.
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Been

Used to express past actions affecting the present.
He has been working there for years.
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Being

The nature or essence of a person.
Being honest is important to her.
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Been

Suggests a change or transformation.
The room has been cleaned.
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Being

The state or quality of having existence
Technical advances that have only recently come into being.
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Been

Refers to past presence or existence.
She had been a great leader.
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Being

The totality of all things that exist
Theologians who hold that the mind of God is the source of all being.
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Been

Past participle of be.
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Being

A person
"The artist after all is a solitary being" (Virginia Woolf).
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Been

Inflection of be.
All the fries have been eaten.
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Being

An individual form of life; an organism
"We [humans] are the only beings who are aware that we shall die" (Seyyed Hossein Nasr).
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Been

Inflection of be.
He been had that job.
We been knew they was doing this.
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Being

An imaginary, conjectural, or supernatural creature
Extraterrestrial beings.
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Been

Synonym of be.
It useta been five foot long.
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Being

All the qualities constituting one that exists; the essence
The very being of human nature.
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Been

(obsolete) be.
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Being

One's basic or essential nature
"[My grandfather's] face, words and gestures are a permanent part of my being" (Duane Nitatum).
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Been

The past participle of Be. In old authors it is also the pr. tense plural of Be. See 1st Bee.
Assembled been a senate grave and stout.
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Being

Because; since. Often used with as or that.
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Being

Present participle of be
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Being

A living creature.
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Being

The state or fact of existence, consciousness, or life, or something in such a state.
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Being

(philosophy) That which has actuality (materially or in concept).
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Being

(philosophy) One's basic nature, or the qualities thereof; essence or personality.
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Being

(obsolete) An abode; a cottage.
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Being

Given that; since.
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Being

Existing.
A man who is being strangled.
While the article on Burns was being written.
Fresh experience is always being gained.
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Being

Existence, as opposed to nonexistence; state or sphere of existence.
In Him we live, and move, and have our being.
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Being

That which exists in any form, whether it be material or spiritual, actual or ideal; living existence, as distinguished from a thing without life; as, a human being; spiritual beings.
What a sweet being is an honest mind !
A Being of infinite benevolence and power.
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Being

Lifetime; mortal existence.
Claudius, thouWast follower of his fortunes in his being.
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Being

An abode; a cottage.
It was a relief to dismiss them [Sir Roger's servants] into little beings within my manor.
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Being

Since; inasmuch as.
And being you haveDeclined his means, you have increased his malice.
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Being

The state or fact of existing;
A point of view gradually coming into being
Laws in existence for centuries
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Being

A living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
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Being

Living or existing.
A cat is a sentient being.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

Can "been" stand alone in a sentence?

No, "been" requires auxiliary verbs like "has" or "have."
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Can "being" imply potential states?

Yes, "being" can suggest potential or hypothetical states.
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What is the main use of "being"?

"Being" is used as the present participle of "be," indicating ongoing states or actions.
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Can "being" be a noun?

Yes, "being" can be a noun referring to existence or life.
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Does "been" have a noun form?

No, "been" is only a verb form and doesn't function as a noun.
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Is "been" used in present tense?

No, "been" is used in perfect tenses to indicate past actions or states.
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Does "being" indicate completed actions?

No, "being" implies ongoing or continuous actions.
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Is "being" used in philosophical contexts?

Yes, "being" is commonly used in philosophical or abstract contexts.
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Does "been" always require a helping verb?

Yes, "been" always needs a helping verb like "has" or "have."
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Is "being" ever used in perfect tenses?

No, "being" is not used in perfect tenses.
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Is "been" used to indicate ongoing actions?

No, "been" refers to actions or states that are completed.
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Is "been" ever used in continuous tenses?

No, "been" is not used in continuous tenses.
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Does "been" suggest a passive state?

Yes, "been" often suggests a passive or completed state.
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What is a common mistake with "being" and "been"?

A common mistake is confusing their use in tense structures.
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Is "been" related to experience?

Yes, "been" often relates to past experiences or states.
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Can "being" imply an active state?

Yes, "being" often implies an active or dynamic state.
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Is "being" used to describe future states?

No, "being" is not typically used to describe future states.
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Can "being" refer to the essence of a person?

Yes, "being" can refer to the nature or essence of a person.
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Can "being" and "been" be used interchangeably?

No, they have different uses and cannot be used interchangeably.
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Can "been" indicate a change?

Yes, "been" can suggest a change or transformation in the past.
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Nov 16, 2023

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Shumaila Saeed
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