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Behavior vs. Behaviour: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on February 27, 2024
Behavior (American English) and Behaviour (British English) are the same word with different spellings, reflecting regional spelling differences.
Behavior vs. Behaviour

Key Differences

The difference between "Behavior" and "Behaviour" primarily lies in their usage across different forms of English. "Behavior" is the spelling conventionally used in American English. In contrast, "Behaviour" is the preferred spelling in British English. Both words represent the same concept, which is the actions or reactions of an object or organism, usually in relation to its environment.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 27, 2024
In terms of pronunciation, "Behavior" and "Behaviour" are pronounced similarly, with minor variations owing to the accent differences between American and British English. The meanings of both words are identical, referring to the way in which one acts or conducts oneself, especially towards others. This similarity in meaning is consistent across various English-speaking regions despite the spelling differences.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 27, 2024
When it comes to writing and publishing, the choice between "Behavior" and "Behaviour" depends on the audience and the regional language standards. Academic and scientific communities tend to follow the spelling that aligns with either American or British English standards, depending on their location or target audience. However, the fundamental concept conveyed by both words remains unchanged.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 27, 2024
In digital platforms and software, the spelling "Behavior" is predominantly used in American-based software, while "Behaviour" is more common in software developed for British English users. This distinction extends to spell-checkers and auto-correction tools, which are programmed to recognize the preferred spelling based on the selected language settings.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 27, 2024
Lastly, despite their spelling differences, both "Behavior" and "Behaviour" are used interchangeably in informal contexts, especially in global communication platforms where American and British English speakers interact. The understanding of the term transcends the spelling variations, focusing more on the action, reaction, or conduct it describes.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 27, 2024
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Comparison Chart

Spelling

"Behavior" without "u"
"Behaviour" with "u"
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Feb 27, 2024

Usage

Predominantly in the US
Predominantly in the UK
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Publishing Standards

Used in American publications
Used in British publications
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Digital Platforms

Preferred in American software
Preferred in British software
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Linguistic Preference

Common in American academia
Common in British academia
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Behavior and Behaviour Definitions

Behavior

The manner in which a mechanism functions.
The erratic behavior of the software was due to a bug.
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Jan 19, 2024

Behaviour

The mannerisms or conduct of a person in various circumstances.
His polite behaviour made a good impression.
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Jan 19, 2024

Behavior

Observable actions of a person or animal.
The teacher praised her students' good behavior.
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Behaviour

The characteristic way a living creature acts.
The study focused on the behaviour of wild animals.
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Jan 19, 2024

Behavior

The way in which one acts or conducts oneself.
His behavior at the party was commendable.
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Behaviour

The functioning or operating of a device or system.
The machine's behaviour is inconsistent at high speeds.
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Jan 19, 2024

Behavior

The response of a system or organism to stimuli.
The behavior of gases under pressure is predictable.
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Jan 19, 2024

Behaviour

The way an individual reacts to different situations.
Her calm behaviour during the crisis was admirable.
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Jan 19, 2024

Behavior

The manner in which one acts or behaves.
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Jan 18, 2024

Behaviour

Actions or reactions of an object in response to external stimuli.
The behaviour of the magnetic fields can be complex.
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Behavior

The actions or reactions of a person or animal in response to external or internal stimuli.
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Jan 18, 2024

Behaviour

Variant of behavior.
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Behavior

One of these actions or reactions
"a hormone ... known to directly control sex-specific reproductive and parenting behaviors in a wide variety of vertebrates" (Thomas Maugh II).
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Behaviour

Standard spelling of behavior#Noun
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Jan 18, 2024

Behavior

The manner in which something functions or operates
The faulty behavior of a computer program.
The behavior of dying stars.
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Jan 18, 2024

Behaviour

The action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances;
The behavior of small particles can be studied in experiments
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Jan 18, 2024

Behavior

(uncountable) Human conduct relative to social norms.
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Jan 18, 2024

Behaviour

(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people
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Jan 18, 2024

Behavior

(uncountable) The way a living creature behaves or acts generally.
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Jan 18, 2024

Behaviour

(psychology) the aggregate of the responses or reactions or movements made by an organism in any situation
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Jan 18, 2024

Behavior

A state of probation about one's conduct.
He was on his best behavior when her family visited.
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Jan 18, 2024

Behaviour

Manner of acting or conducting yourself
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Behavior

(countable) An instance of the way a living creature behaves.
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Jan 18, 2024

Behavior

Observable response produced by an organism.
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Jan 18, 2024

Behavior

(uncountable) The way a device or system operates.
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Jan 18, 2024

Behavior

Manner of behaving, whether good or bad; mode of conducting one's self; conduct; deportment; carriage; - used also of inanimate objects; as, the behavior of a ship in a storm; the behavior of the magnetic needle.
A gentleman that is very singular in his behavior.
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Jan 18, 2024

Behavior

Manner of acting or conducting yourself
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Behavior

The action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances;
The behavior of small particles can be studied in experiments
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 18, 2024

Behavior

(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people
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Jan 18, 2024

Behavior

(psychology) the aggregate of the responses or reactions or movements made by an organism in any situation
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Jan 18, 2024

Behavior

The conduct of a person in a social or professional setting.
Professional behavior is expected in the workplace.
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Jan 19, 2024

Repeatedly Asked Queries

Which is correct in American English?

"Behavior" is the correct spelling in American English.
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Feb 27, 2024

Which is correct in British English?

"Behaviour" is the correct spelling in British English.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 27, 2024

Do they have different meanings?

No, both words mean the same in all English dialects.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 27, 2024

In scientific writing, which form is preferred?

It depends on whether the publication follows American or British English standards.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 27, 2024

Are Behavior and Behaviour the same?

Yes, they have the same meaning but different spellings based on regional use.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 27, 2024

Is the pronunciation different?

Pronunciation is similar, with slight variations due to accents.
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Feb 27, 2024

Is one spelling more modern than the other?

No, they've evolved concurrently with American and British English.
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Feb 27, 2024

Is "Behavior" ever used in the UK?

Rarely, except in American-influenced texts or for stylistic reasons.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 27, 2024

Are there any contexts where both are used interchangeably?

Yes, in informal or global communication settings.
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Feb 27, 2024

Can I use "Behavior" in British English?

It's not standard, but understood; "Behaviour" is preferred in British English.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 27, 2024

Will spell-checkers accept both spellings?

Spell-checkers will flag one based on the language setting (American or British English).
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Feb 27, 2024

Can switching between spellings affect readability?

It might confuse readers if you switch in the same document.
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Feb 27, 2024

Does the spelling affect the adjective form (behavioral/behavioural)?

Yes, the adjective form also changes spelling to match the noun.
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Feb 27, 2024

Is "Behavior" a misspelling in the UK?

It's considered a non-standard spelling in the UK.
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Feb 27, 2024

Does the spelling vary in other English-speaking countries?

Yes, countries like Canada and Australia may vary in their preferences.
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Feb 27, 2024

Are there any synonyms that differ between American and British English?

Some synonyms might differ, but behavior/behaviour synonyms are generally consistent.
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Feb 27, 2024

Can I use "Behaviour" in an American academic paper?

It's best to use "Behavior" in American academia.
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Feb 27, 2024

How do I know which spelling to use?

Consider your audience and the version of English they use.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 27, 2024

In online content, which spelling should I use?

Consider your target audience or use a mix if it's international.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 27, 2024

Does the spelling change the meaning in psychology?

No, the meaning remains the same in psychological contexts.
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Feb 27, 2024

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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