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Assignee vs. Assignor: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
The "Assignee" is the party receiving rights or duties, while the "Assignor" is the party transferring these rights or duties.
Assignee vs. Assignor

Key Differences

Assignees receive rights or duties through an assignment. Assignors transfer these rights or duties to another party. The assignee accepts the transfer, whereas the assignor initiates it.
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Nov 11, 2023
Assignees are often beneficiaries in legal or contractual agreements. Assignors are the ones who hold initial rights or obligations before transferring. Assignees gain legal standing; assignors release or delegate their existing rights.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Assignees can be individuals, businesses, or entities in a contract. Assignors are the original holders of the contractual rights or obligations. The role of an assignee is typically passive, receiving rights; the assignor is active in transferring.
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Assignees may assume responsibilities or benefits from a contract. Assignors are responsible for the original terms until assignment. Assignees step into the assignor's shoes; assignors step back, passing on their position.
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Assignees often do not alter the original terms of the contract. Assignors have the power to change the party bound by the terms. Assignees accept pre-set terms; assignors facilitate the change of parties.
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Comparison Chart

Role in Assignment

Receives rights or duties
Transfers rights or duties
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Legal Position

Beneficiary of the transfer
Initiator of the transfer
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Contractual Status

Gains rights or responsibilities
Releases or delegates responsibilities
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Influence on Agreement

Typically passive, accepts existing terms
Active, changes party bound by the terms
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Responsibility Shift

Assumes responsibilities from assignor
Relinquishes responsibilities to assignee
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Assignee and Assignor Definitions

Assignee

New Holder of Obligations
The assignee now bears the loan repayment duties.
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Assignor

Original Party in a Contract
As the assignor, he was the initial leaseholder.
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Assignee

Recipient of Rights
The assignee received the property rights from the seller.
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Assignor

Predecessor in Legal Agreements
The assignor handed over her responsibilities.
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Assignee

Successor in Legal Agreements
The assignee took over the lease agreement.
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Assignor

Transferor of Rights
The assignor transferred his property rights to the buyer.
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Assignee

Beneficiary in a Contract
As the assignee, she is entitled to the contract's benefits.
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Assignor

Initiator of Assignments
The assignor decided to transfer his patent rights.
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Assignee

Transferee in Assignments
As assignee, John acquired the patent rights.
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Assignor

Delegator of Obligations
The assignor delegated the loan repayment duties.
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Assignee

A party to which a transfer of property, rights, or interest is made.
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Oct 19, 2023

Assignor

One that makes an assignment.
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Assignee

One appointed to act for another; a deputy or agent.
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Assignor

(legal) The person or party which makes an assignment.
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Assignee

One to whom a thing is assigned.
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Assignor

An assigner; a person who assigns or transfers an interest; as, the assignor of a debt or other chose in action.
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Oct 19, 2023

Assignee

(legal) One to whom a right or property is being transferred.
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Oct 19, 2023

Assignor

(law) the party who makes an assignment
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Assignee

One who is appointed to act or speak in place of another; an agent.
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Assignee

A person to whom an assignment is made; a person appointed or deputed by another to do some act, perform some business, or enjoy some right, privilege, or property; as, an assignee of a bankrupt. See Assignment (c). An assignee may be by special appointment or deed, or be created by jaw; as an executor.
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Assignee

(law) the party to whom something is assigned (e.g., someone to whom a right or property is legally transferred)
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Oct 19, 2023

Repeatedly Asked Queries

What is an assignee in legal terms?

The party receiving rights or duties through an assignment.
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Are assignees considered primary parties?

They become primary parties to the contract upon assignment.
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Who is the assignor in a contract?

The party transferring their rights or duties to another.
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Are assignees responsible for contract breaches?

Yes, for breaches occurring after the assignment.
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What legal documents involve assignors?

Contracts, deeds, and assignments often involve assignors.
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Do assignees have to be informed parties?

Yes, they must be aware and agree to the assignment.
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Do assignors have liability for future obligations?

Generally, no, unless stated otherwise in the contract.
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Can an assignor be a business entity?

Yes, both individuals and entities can be assignors.
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Does the assignor retain any rights after assignment?

Typically no, unless specified in the agreement.
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Can an assignee refuse the assignment?

Yes, unless bound by prior agreement or law.
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Can assignors transfer partial rights?

Yes, depending on the contract terms.
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Do assignees gain immediate rights?

Yes, once the assignment is effective.
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Do assignees face risks in accepting assignments?

Yes, they inherit the contract's existing conditions and risks.
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Can an assignee sue the original contract party?

Yes, if their rights under the contract are violated.
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Can an assignor revoke the assignment?

Not usually, unless there’s a clause allowing revocation.
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Is consent needed for an assignment?

Often, especially if stated in the original contract.
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Can an assignor be liable for past breaches?

Yes, for breaches that occurred before the assignment.
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Can an assignee delegate the received rights?

This depends on the terms of the original contract.
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Do assignees have rights to renegotiate terms?

Usually no, they accept the terms as they are.
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Are there restrictions on who can be an assignor?

It depends on the contract terms and relevant laws.
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Nov 11, 2023

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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