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Area vs. Perimeter: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on January 30, 2024
Area measures the space inside a shape; Perimeter is the total length of a shape's boundaries.
Area vs. Perimeter

Key Differences

Area refers to the amount of space contained within a two-dimensional shape, typically measured in square units. Perimeter, on the other hand, is the total length of all the sides of a shape, providing a measure of the boundary.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024
The calculation of area depends on the shape; for a rectangle, it’s length times width. Perimeter, however, is calculated by adding the length of each side; for a rectangle, this means adding all four sides.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024
Area gives an idea of the size of a surface; a larger area means more space. Perimeter, however, indicates the distance around a shape and does not necessarily correlate to the size of the area.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024
In real-world applications, area is used to determine how much space is available, like in flooring or land measurement. Perimeter is used where boundary length matters, like fencing a yard.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024
Area and perimeter can yield vastly different insights; a shape with a small area can have a large perimeter and vice versa, highlighting their independent nature.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Space inside a shape.
Length of shape’s boundary.
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Units of Measurement

Square units (e.g., sq. meters).
Linear units (e.g., meters).
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Calculation Method

Depends on the shape (e.g., lw for rectangles).
Sum of all sides’ lengths.
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Real-world Application

Used in measuring land, flooring, etc.
Used for fencing, borders, etc.
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Indicative of

Size of a surface.
Distance around a shape.
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Area and Perimeter Definitions

Area

The extent of a surface within boundaries.
The area of the square field is 100 square meters.
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Jan 05, 2024

Perimeter

The continuous line forming the boundary of a figure.
The perimeter of the square is equal to the sum of all four sides.
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Jan 05, 2024

Area

Measurement of the space enclosed by a shape.
To paint the wall, we calculated its area.
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Perimeter

The sum of the lengths of the sides of a polygon.
The perimeter of the rectangle was 20 meters.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Area

The magnitude of a surface inside a boundary.
The area of the circle was determined to be 78.5 square inches.
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Jan 05, 2024
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Perimeter

The enclosing boundary of a curved geometric figure.
The perimeter of the circle, its circumference, is 31.4 meters.
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Area

A region or part of a space within a perimeter.
The garden occupies a large area of the backyard.
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Perimeter

The total length of the boundaries of a shape.
We measured the fence’s perimeter to be 30 meters.
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Jan 05, 2024

Area

A roughly bounded part of the space on a surface; a region:a farming area; the New York area.
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Jan 05, 2024

Perimeter

The outline of any flat shape or figure.
Calculating the perimeter of the garden helps in buying the right amount of fencing.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 05, 2024

Area

A surface, especially an open, unoccupied piece of ground:a landing area; a playing area.
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Perimeter

A closed line bounding a plane area.
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Area

A distinct part or section, as of a building, set aside for a specific function:a storage area in the basement.
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Perimeter

The length of such a line.
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Area

A division of experience, activity, or knowledge; a field:studies in the area of finance; a job in the health-care area.
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Perimeter

The outer limits of an area.
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Area

An open, sunken space next to a building; an areaway.
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Perimeter

A defended boundary protecting a military position.
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Area

Abbr. AThe extent of a planar region or of the surface of a solid measured in square units.
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Perimeter

(Basketball) The three-point line.
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Area

(mathematics) A measure of the extent of a surface; it is measured in square units.
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Jan 05, 2024

Perimeter

(mathematics) The sum of the distance of all the lengths of the sides of an object.
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Area

A particular geographic region.
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Perimeter

(mathematics) The length of such a boundary.
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Area

Any particular extent of surface, especially an empty or unused extent.
The photo is a little dark in that area.
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Perimeter

The outer limits of an area. circumference
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Area

The extent, scope, or range of an object or concept.
The plans are a bit vague in that area.
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Perimeter

A fortified strip or boundary usually protecting a military position.
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Area

(British) An open space, below ground level, giving access to the basement of a house, and typically separated from the pavement by railings.
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Perimeter

An instrument for determining the extent and shape of the field of vision.
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Area

(soccer) Penalty box; penalty area.
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Perimeter

The outer boundary of a body or figure, or the sum of all the sides.
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Area

(slang) Genitals.
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Perimeter

An instrument for determining the extent and shape of the field of vision.
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Area

Any plane surface, as of the floor of a room or church, or of the ground within an inclosure; an open space in a building.
The Alban lake . . . looks like the area of some vast amphitheater.
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Perimeter

The boundary line or the area immediately inside the boundary
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Area

The inclosed space on which a building stands.
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Perimeter

A line enclosing a plane areas
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Area

The sunken space or court, giving ingress and affording light to the basement of a building.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 05, 2024

Perimeter

The size of something as given by the distance around it
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Area

An extent of surface; a tract of the earth's surface; a region; as, vast uncultivated areas.
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Area

The superficial contents of any figure; the surface included within any given lines; superficial extent; as, the area of a square or a triangle.
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Area

A spot or small marked space; as, the germinative area.
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Jan 05, 2024

Area

Extent; scope; range; as, a wide area of thought.
The largest area of human history and man's common nature.
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Area

A particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography);
It was a mountainous area
Bible country
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Area

A particular environment or walk of life;
His social sphere is limited
It was a closed area of employment
He's out of my orbit
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Area

A subject of study;
It was his area of specialization
Areas of interest include...
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Area

A part of a structure having some specific characteristic or function;
The spacious cooking area provided plenty of room for servants
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Area

A part of an animal that has a special function or is supplied by a given artery or nerve;
In the abdominal region
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Area

The extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary;
The area of a rectangle
It was about 500 square feet in area
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Area

The amount of two-dimensional space taken up.
The area of the rectangular room is 45 square feet.
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

What does area measure?

Area measures the space inside a shape.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

How is perimeter defined?

Perimeter is the total length of a shape's boundaries.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

Can two shapes have the same area but different perimeters?

Yes, it's possible for shapes to have the same area but different perimeters.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

Is perimeter always longer than area?

Not necessarily; they are fundamentally different measurements and not directly comparable.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

Why is area measured in square units?

Because it represents the extent of a two-dimensional space.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

Do area and perimeter apply to all shapes?

Yes, all shapes have both an area and a perimeter.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

Can perimeter be zero?

No, since it represents the distance around a shape.
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Jan 30, 2024

How does changing the size of a shape affect its area and perimeter?

Increasing the size increases both the area and the perimeter, but not necessarily at the same rate.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

Why is understanding area and perimeter important?

They are key concepts in geometry and are important in various real-world applications.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

What happens to area if we double the dimensions of a shape?

The area quadruples.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

Can area and perimeter be the same?

No, they measure different aspects; area measures space, perimeter measures boundary length.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

Is it easier to calculate area or perimeter for circles?

Perimeter (circumference) is easier as it requires one measurement, the radius.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

Are area and perimeter related to each other?

They are related in the sense that they both measure aspects of shapes, but they calculate different properties.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

Can area be zero?

No, area represents the space inside a shape and cannot be zero.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

Do area and perimeter have the same units?

No, area is measured in square units, and perimeter in linear units.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

Are area and perimeter used in everyday life?

Yes, in tasks like buying carpeting (area) or installing fencing (perimeter).
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

Is calculating area more complex than calculating perimeter?

It can be, especially for irregular shapes.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

Can two different shapes have the same perimeter?

Yes, different shapes can have the same perimeter.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

What happens to perimeter if we double the dimensions of a shape?

The perimeter also doubles.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

How do area and perimeter affect buying property?

Area indicates the land size, while perimeter shows the length of fencing needed.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 30, 2024

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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