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Allosaurus vs. Tyrannosaurus: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on February 21, 2024
Allosaurus was a large Jurassic predator with long arms, while Tyrannosaurus was a massive Cretaceous carnivore with short arms and immense bite force.
Allosaurus vs. Tyrannosaurus

Key Differences

Allosaurus is a genus of large theropod dinosaurs that lived during the Late Jurassic period, about 155 to 150 million years ago. It was characterized by a large skull with dozens of sharp, serrated teeth and relatively long arms with three-fingered hands. Tyrannosaurus, most famously represented by T. rex, existed in the Late Cretaceous period, about 68 to 66 million years ago. This dinosaur is known for its massive skull, powerful jaws, and extremely short forelimbs with two-fingered hands.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 21, 2024
In terms of size, Allosaurus was large but generally smaller than Tyrannosaurus. Allosaurus could reach up to 30 feet in length and weigh around 2.5 tons. In contrast, Tyrannosaurus was one of the largest meat-eating dinosaurs, with specimens measuring up to 40 feet long and weighing as much as 9 tons.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 21, 2024
The hunting strategies of these predators were likely different due to their physical differences. Allosaurus may have been a more active predator or scavenger, using its agility and relatively longer arms. Tyrannosaurus, with its enormous bite force, was likely capable of crushing bone, suggesting it could have been both a fearsome hunter and a scavenger.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 21, 2024
Allosaurus had a lighter, more flexible build compared to Tyrannosaurus. This could imply a lifestyle more adapted to chasing down prey or engaging in complex interactions with other dinosaurs. The robust build of Tyrannosaurus, including its strong hind limbs and massive tail, suggests a powerful yet possibly slower-moving lifestyle.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 21, 2024
The ecosystems these dinosaurs inhabited were also quite different. Allosaurus roamed the semi-arid floodplains of North America and possibly Europe and Africa. Tyrannosaurus was likely a dominant predator in diverse environments, from coastal forests to inland plains in what is now North America.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 21, 2024
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Comparison Chart

Time Period

Late Jurassic (155-150 million years ago)
Late Cretaceous (68-66 million years ago)
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Feb 21, 2024

Size

Up to 30 feet long, 2.5 tons
Up to 40 feet long, 9 tons
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Feb 21, 2024

Physical Features

Large skull, long arms, three-fingered hands
Massive skull, short arms, two-fingered hands
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Hunting Strategy

Active predator/scavenger, agile
Powerful bite force, bone-crushing
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Habitat

Semi-arid floodplains
Coastal forests, inland plains
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Allosaurus and Tyrannosaurus Definitions

Allosaurus

Characterized by a large head with sharp teeth and relatively long arms.
The fossilized skull of the Allosaurus displayed its impressive array of teeth.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Tyrannosaurus

A massive Cretaceous theropod, famously known as T. rex.
The Tyrannosaurus, particularly the T. rex, is one of the most well-known dinosaurs.
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Allosaurus

A common genus found in North American dinosaur fossil records.
Many Allosaurus fossils have been unearthed in the western United States.
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Tyrannosaurus

Noted for its gigantic head, short arms, and powerful jaws.
The Tyrannosaurus had one of the strongest bite forces of any terrestrial animal.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Allosaurus

A large Jurassic theropod dinosaur known for its formidable size and predatory nature.
The Allosaurus was a dominant predator in its Jurassic ecosystem.
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Tyrannosaurus

Dominant predator in its environment, possibly an apex predator.
The Tyrannosaurus likely had no natural predators due to its size and strength.
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Allosaurus

Lived approximately 155 to 150 million years ago.
The Allosaurus roamed the Earth long before the appearance of Tyrannosaurus.
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Tyrannosaurus

Fossils primarily found in North America.
The discovery of Tyrannosaurus fossils has provided significant insight into the Late Cretaceous period.
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Allosaurus

Often depicted as a swift and agile hunter.
The Allosaurus was likely an adept hunter, capturing its prey with speed and precision.
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Tyrannosaurus

Existed around 68 to 66 million years ago.
The Tyrannosaurus was among the last dinosaurs to exist before the mass extinction event.
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Allosaurus

A very large allosaurid dinosaur of the genus Allosaurus of the late Jurassic Period, having a pair of bony bumps above the eyes. Also called allosaur.
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Tyrannosaurus

Any of various tyrannosaurid dinosaurs of the genus Tyrannosaurus, having a large head and teeth and short forelimbs, and including T. rex and possibly some other species. Also called tyrannosaur.
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Allosaurus

A large, carnivorous dinosaur, of genus Allosaurus, that lived in the Jurassic period.
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Tyrannosaurus

See T. rex.
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Allosaurus

Late Jurassic carnivorous dinosaur; similar to but somewhat smaller than tyrannosaurus
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Tyrannosaurus

A large carnivorous dinosaur, of the genus Tyrannosaurus, found in North America during the late Cretaceous period.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 10, 2024

Tyrannosaurus

Large carnivorous bipedal dinosaur having enormous teeth with knifelike serrations; may have been a scavenger rather than an active predator; later Cretaceous period in North America
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

Where have Tyrannosaurus fossils been found?

Tyrannosaurus fossils have primarily been found in North America.
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Did Allosaurus hunt in packs?

There is some debate among scientists, but some evidence suggests Allosaurus may have hunted in groups.
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When did Allosaurus live?

Allosaurus lived during the Late Jurassic period, about 155 to 150 million years ago.
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What is Tyrannosaurus known for?

Tyrannosaurus is known for its enormous size, powerful jaws, and status as a fearsome predator.
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How strong was the bite of a Tyrannosaurus?

The bite force of Tyrannosaurus was among the strongest of any land animal, estimated to be around 8,000 pounds per square inch.
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How many fingers did Allosaurus have?

Allosaurus had three-fingered hands.
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Could Tyrannosaurus run fast?

There is ongoing debate, but some estimates suggest Tyrannosaurus could run at speeds of up to 25 mph.
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What did Allosaurus eat?

Allosaurus was a carnivore that likely preyed on large herbivorous dinosaurs.
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What did Tyrannosaurus use its short arms for?

The function of Tyrannosaurus' short arms is still unclear, though they may have been used for grasping prey or mates.
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Feb 21, 2024

How big was Allosaurus?

Allosaurus could reach up to 30 feet in length and weigh around 2.5 tons.
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Feb 21, 2024

How did Allosaurus hunt?

Allosaurus likely used its agility and sharp teeth to hunt and capture prey.
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Was Tyrannosaurus the largest carnivorous dinosaur?

Tyrannosaurus was one of the largest, but not the absolute largest. Spinosaurus is a contender for that title.
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How did the environment of Tyrannosaurus differ from Allosaurus?

Tyrannosaurus lived in a variety of environments, including coastal forests and plains, while Allosaurus inhabited semi-arid floodplains.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 21, 2024

Is Allosaurus featured in popular media?

Yes, Allosaurus has appeared in various films, documentaries, and books about dinosaurs.
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What are the main differences between Allosaurus and Tyrannosaurus?

Key differences include the time period they lived in, size, physical features, and possibly hunting strategies.
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Are Allosaurus and Tyrannosaurus found in the same geological period?

No, Allosaurus lived in the Jurassic period, while Tyrannosaurus lived in the Cretaceous period.
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Did Tyrannosaurus have any predators?

Due to its size, Tyrannosaurus likely had no natural predators.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 21, 2024

Were there different species of Allosaurus?

Yes, several species of Allosaurus have been identified, including A. fragilis and A. europaeus.
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What's the difference in the arms of Allosaurus and Tyrannosaurus?

Allosaurus had longer, three-fingered arms, while Tyrannosaurus had very short, two-fingered arms.
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Where did Allosaurus live?

Allosaurus lived in what is now North America and possibly Europe and Africa.
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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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