AK-74 vs. AK-47: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on January 16, 2024
The AK-74, developed in the 1970s, fires 5.45×39mm rounds, while the older AK-47, created in the 1940s, uses 7.62×39mm ammunition.
Key Differences
The AK-74 was developed in the 1970s, reflecting advancements in firearms technology and combat tactics. The AK-47, in contrast, was designed in the late 1940s, representing a post-World War II approach to assault rifle design.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 16, 2024
The AK-74 uses 5.45×39mm rounds, known for their high velocity and flat trajectory, enhancing accuracy at longer ranges. The AK-47, however, fires 7.62×39mm rounds, which offer greater stopping power and are better for close-range combat.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 16, 2024
Due to its smaller caliber ammunition, the AK-74 has reduced recoil, facilitating better control and rapid follow-up shots. The AK-47, with its larger caliber, has more significant recoil, affecting rapid fire accuracy.
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Jan 16, 2024
While both rifles share aesthetic similarities, the AK-74 incorporates several design improvements like a different muzzle brake and a lighter bayonet. The AK-47's design is more rugged and simplistic, reflecting the technology of its time.
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Jan 16, 2024
The AK-74 was widely adopted by Soviet and Warsaw Pact forces, becoming a standard for modern infantry. The AK-47, meanwhile, gained a reputation for reliability and durability, becoming iconic globally, especially in guerrilla warfare.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 16, 2024
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Comparison Chart
Effective Range
Longer, due to higher velocity rounds
Shorter, suited for close to mid-range combat
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Jan 16, 2024
Use in Warfare
Preferred in open, longer-range combat scenarios
Favored in close-quarters and rugged terrain
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Jan 16, 2024
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AK-74 and AK-47 Definitions
AK-74
A modernized Russian assault rifle.
The soldier was equipped with an AK-74, suitable for the open terrain.
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Jan 11, 2024
AK-47
A revolutionary weapon known for its durability and widespread use in military conflicts globally.
Amidst the chaos of the battlefield, the distinct sound of AK-47 gunfire echoed through the air.
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Jan 11, 2024
AK-74
Fires 5.45×39mm cartridges.
The AK-74's ammunition allows for precise long-range shooting.
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Jan 11, 2024
AK-47
A symbol of resistance and power, often depicted in cultural and political contexts.
The mural showed a raised fist clutching an AK-47, symbolizing the fight against oppression.
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Jan 11, 2024
AK-74
Known for its accuracy and lower recoil.
Marksmen prefer the AK-74 for its steady aim.
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Jan 11, 2024
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AK-47
A gas-operated, 7.62mm assault rifle developed in the Soviet Union by Mikhail Kalashnikov.
The soldier cautiously advanced through the jungle, his AK-47 at the ready.
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Jan 11, 2024
AK-74
Developed in the 1970s.
The AK-74 was introduced as a response to changing warfare dynamics.
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Jan 11, 2024
AK-47
An iconic firearm synonymous with various armed movements since the mid-20th century.
The rebels raised their AK-47s in defiance as they marched through the city.
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Jan 11, 2024
AK-74
Utilized primarily by Soviet and post-Soviet forces.
During the Cold War, the Soviet army adopted the AK-74.
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Jan 11, 2024
AK-47
A popular reference in media and entertainment, representing toughness and action.
In the movie, the hero wielded an AK-47 as he fought his way through the enemy lines.
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Jan 11, 2024
AK-47
A clip-fed, gas-operated assault rifle of Soviet design having a caliber of 7.62 millimeters and used throughout the world by armed forces and paramilitary organizations.
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Jan 10, 2024
Repeatedly Asked Queries
What is an AK-47?
An AK-47 is a gas-operated, 7.62mm assault rifle developed in 1947 by Mikhail Kalashnikov in the Soviet Union.
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Jan 16, 2024
What does AK-47 stand for?
AK stands for "Avtomat Kalashnikova," the Russian for "Kalashnikov's Automatic Rifle," and 47 refers to the year 1947.
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Jan 16, 2024
How does the AK-47 work?
It operates using a gas-operated action which uses propellant gases from the fired bullet to cycle the action.
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Jan 16, 2024
Is the AK-47 still in use today?
Yes, it remains in use in some military and paramilitary forces around the world.
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Jan 16, 2024
What is the effective range of an AK-47?
The effective range is about 350 meters.
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Jan 16, 2024
How many rounds can an AK-47 fire per minute?
It can fire approximately 600 rounds per minute.
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Jan 16, 2024
Has the AK-47 been updated or modified since its creation?
Yes, there have been numerous variants and modifications over the years.
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Jan 16, 2024
Why is the AK-47 so famous?
It's known for its reliability, ease of use, and widespread adoption in military and civil conflicts worldwide.
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Jan 16, 2024
Can civilians own an AK-47?
It depends on the country and its gun laws; in some places, civilians can own modified semi-automatic versions.
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Jan 16, 2024
Is the AK-74 used by military forces today?
Yes, it is still used by several military forces around the world.
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Jan 16, 2024
What are the main components of an AK-47?
The main components include the barrel, receiver, magazine, and stock.
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Jan 16, 2024
What is the effective range of an AK-74?
The effective range is approximately 500 meters.
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Jan 16, 2024
What is an AK-74?
The AK-74 is a Soviet-designed assault rifle that was introduced in 1974, an evolution of the AK-47 design.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 16, 2024
How does the AK-74 differ from the AK-47?
The AK-74 primarily fires a smaller, 5.45x39mm cartridge, and features improved accuracy and range.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 16, 2024
What are some notable features of the AK-74?
Notable features include a redesigned muzzle brake and lighter ammunition.
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Jan 16, 2024
How does the recoil of the AK-74 compare to the AK-47?
The AK-74 has less recoil, making it easier to control during rapid fire.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 16, 2024
Why was the AK-74 developed?
It was developed to replace the AK-47 with a more accurate and effective rifle for modern warfare.
Shumaila Saeed
Jan 16, 2024
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.
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