AK 47 vs. INSAS: Know the Difference
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on February 13, 2024
The AK 47 is a Soviet-era assault rifle known for its durability and simplicity, while the INSAS is an Indian assault rifle designed for modern warfare with enhanced features.
Key Differences
AK 47 is a renowned assault rifle developed in the Soviet Union, famous for its reliability under harsh conditions. INSAS (Indian Small Arms System) is an Indian assault rifle designed to meet the specific needs of the Indian armed forces.
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 13, 2024
AK 47 uses 7.62×39mm cartridges, known for their high stopping power. INSAS, on the other hand, is chambered for the 5.56×45mm NATO cartridge, which is standard in many modern armies.
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Feb 13, 2024
AK 47 is known for its ease of use and maintenance, making it popular in various conflict zones. INSAS incorporates more modern design elements, focusing on accuracy and versatility.
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Feb 13, 2024
AK 47 has been widely used globally due to its robustness and cost-effectiveness. INSAS rifles are primarily used by the Indian military and paramilitary forces.
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AK 47 has a distinctive design with a wooden stock and grip. INSAS features a more contemporary look with a black polymer stock and an integrated carrying handle.
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Feb 13, 2024
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Comparison Chart
Physical Characteristics
Wooden stock, iconic design
Black polymer, modern appearance
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AK 47 and INSAS Definitions
AK 47
Easy to use and maintain.
Even under harsh conditions, the AK 47 is easy to operate.
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INSAS
Designed for versatility in modern combat.
INSAS rifles are adaptable to various combat situations.
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AK 47
A Soviet-designed assault rifle.
The AK 47 is known for its use in numerous military conflicts.
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INSAS
Features a black polymer stock. *
The INSAS's modern look is defined by its polymer components.
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AK 47
Renowned for its reliability.
Soldiers value the AK 47 for its dependable performance.
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INSAS
An Indian-designed assault rifle.
The INSAS is the standard issue rifle of the Indian Army.
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AK 47
Uses 7.62×39mm cartridges.
The AK 47's powerful ammunition makes it a formidable weapon.
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INSAS
Known for its modern features.
INSAS rifles incorporate advanced design elements for better accuracy.
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AK 47
Has a distinctive, classic design.
The AK 47's wooden stock is instantly recognizable.
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INSAS
Chambered for 5.56×45mm NATO cartridges.
The INSAS uses NATO-standard ammunition for interoperability.
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AK 47
A clip-fed, gas-operated assault rifle of Soviet design having a caliber of 7.62 millimeters and used throughout the world by armed forces and paramilitary organizations.
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Jan 14, 2024
Repeatedly Asked Queries
Is the AK 47 still in production?
Yes, variants of the AK 47 are still produced in various countries.
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Feb 13, 2024
What role does the INSAS rifle serve in the Indian military?
The INSAS rifle is the standard infantry weapon of the Indian Armed Forces.
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Has the INSAS rifle been exported to other countries?
The INSAS rifle has seen limited export outside of India.
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Why is the AK 47 so popular worldwide?
The AK 47's popularity stems from its reliability, simplicity, and affordability.
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Are there different variants of the INSAS rifle?
Yes, there are several variants of the INSAS rifle, including a light machine gun version.
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When was the INSAS rifle introduced?
The INSAS rifle was introduced in the late 1990s.
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Does the INSAS rifle have a burst fire mode?
Yes, the INSAS rifle has a burst fire mode in addition to single-shot and fully automatic modes.
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What is the full form of AK in AK 47?
AK stands for "Avtomat Kalashnikova," named after its designer, Mikhail Kalashnikov.
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Can the AK 47 be used with a bayonet?
Yes, the AK 47 can be fitted with a bayonet.
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What is the magazine capacity of the INSAS rifle?
The INSAS rifle typically has a 20 or 30-round magazine.
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What types of sights are used in the AK 47?
The AK 47 typically uses iron sights but can be fitted with various optical sights.
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What is the effective range of the AK 47?
The effective range of the AK 47 is approximately 300 meters.
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How does the weight of the AK 47 compare to modern rifles?
The AK 47 is generally heavier than many modern assault rifles.
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What improvements does the INSAS rifle have over older rifles?
The INSAS rifle offers improved accuracy, ergonomics, and compatibility with modern attachments.
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What kind of ammunition does the AK 47 use?
The AK 47 uses 7.62×39mm cartridges.
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What is the rate of fire of the AK 47?
The rate of fire of the AK 47 is about 600 rounds per minute.
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Are there civilian versions of the AK 47?
Yes, there are civilian versions of the AK 47, which are semi-automatic.
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Is the INSAS rifle compatible with NATO ammunition?
Yes, the INSAS rifle uses 5.56×45mm NATO cartridges, making it compatible with NATO ammunition.
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Is the INSAS rifle used by special forces in India?
The INSAS rifle is generally used by regular infantry, with special forces often opting for other weapons.
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Has the INSAS rifle seen combat?
Yes, the INSAS rifle has been used in various conflicts involving the Indian military.
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Feb 13, 2024
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About Author
Written by
Shumaila SaeedShumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.