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Aikido vs. Aikijutsu: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Published on February 6, 2024
Aikido is a modern Japanese martial art focusing on harmony and non-resistance, while Aikijutsu is an older form emphasizing joint locks and throws.
Aikido vs. Aikijutsu

Key Differences

Aikido, developed in the early 20th century by Morihei Ueshiba, is a synthesis of his martial studies, philosophy, and religious beliefs. It's a path for personal development and peaceful resolution. Aikijutsu, dating back to the Samurai era, is a more ancient martial art form focused on battlefield effectiveness, involving joint manipulation and weapon techniques.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 06, 2024
Aikido is often translated as "the way of harmony with the spirit" and emphasizes peaceful resolution of conflict, blending with an attacker's movements. Aikijutsu, meaning "the art of harmony," focuses on practical efficiency in combat, often using an opponent's energy against them but with less philosophical emphasis on harmony.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 06, 2024
Aikido techniques are largely defensive, aimed at neutralizing aggression without causing harm, employing throws, joint locks, and pins. Aikijutsu, while also using joint locks and throws, is more direct and forceful, often used in a way that can incapacitate or severely injure an opponent.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 06, 2024
Aikido training emphasizes fluid motion, balance, and coordination, with a strong spiritual and philosophical component. Aikijutsu training is more focused on practical combat skills, quick reactions, and adapting to various attack forms, often with less emphasis on the spiritual aspect.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 06, 2024
In modern times, Aikido is practiced worldwide as a means of physical and spiritual development, often seen as a form of moving meditation. Aikijutsu, though less widespread, is recognized for its historical significance and effectiveness in self-defense, with a growing interest in its preservation and study.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 06, 2024
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Comparison Chart

Origin

Early 20th century, Japan
Ancient Samurai era, Japan
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Feb 06, 2024

Philosophy

Harmony, non-resistance
Practical efficiency in combat
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Shumaila Saeed
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Techniques

Defensive: throws, joint locks, pins
Direct: incapacitating joint locks, throws
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 06, 2024

Training Focus

Fluid motion, balance, spirituality
Combat skills, quick reactions
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Feb 06, 2024

Modern Application

Physical, spiritual development, meditation
Self-defense, historical preservation
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Aikido and Aikijutsu Definitions

Aikido

Aikido is a non-aggressive martial art emphasizing harmony and fluidity.
In Aikido, practitioners redirect their opponent's energy to control the conflict.
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Aikijutsu

Aikijutsu is characterized by its adaptability in various combat situations.
Aikijutsu's versatility was evident as he adapted to different opponents' moves.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Aikido

Aikido teaches conflict resolution through peaceful, defensive techniques.
Aikido's approach to conflict emphasizes reconciliation over confrontation.
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Aikijutsu

Aikijutsu is a martial art focusing on joint manipulation and effective self-defense.
In Aikijutsu, the swift joint lock immobilized the attacker efficiently.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Aikido

Aikido is known for its focus on throws and joint locks, avoiding harm.
He used Aikido to neutralize the attack without injuring the assailant.
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Aikijutsu

Aikijutsu combines traditional weapon skills with hand-to-hand combat.
His Aikijutsu training included mastering the art of the sword and unarmed tactics.
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Aikido

Aikido integrates philosophy and martial techniques for self-development.
Through Aikido, she found a unique blend of physical discipline and spiritual growth.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Aikijutsu

Aikijutsu focuses on using an opponent's force against them efficiently.
Using Aikijutsu, he turned his opponent's momentum into a disadvantage.
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Shumaila Saeed
Jan 15, 2024

Aikido

Aikido combines body coordination, mental focus, and controlled breathing.
Aikido training improved his balance, concentration, and stress management.
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Aikijutsu

Aikijutsu, rooted in Samurai combat, emphasizes direct and practical techniques.
She applied Aikijutsu techniques in her self-defense class, focusing on real-world scenarios.
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Jan 15, 2024

Aikido

A Japanese art of self-defense that employs holds and locks and that uses the principles of nonresistance in order to debilitate the strength of the opponent.
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Jan 12, 2024

Aikido

(uncountable) A Japanese martial art developed from jujitsu and making use of holds and throws.
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Jan 12, 2024

Aikido

(countable) A school of the martial art.
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Aikido

A Japanese martial art employing principles similar to judo
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Repeatedly Asked Queries

What is Aikido?

Aikido is a modern Japanese martial art focusing on harmony, non-resistance, and spiritual development.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 06, 2024

What is Aikijutsu?

Aikijutsu is an ancient Japanese martial art emphasizing practical self-defense, joint locks, and throws.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 06, 2024

Do Aikijutsu practitioners use weapons?

Yes, Aikijutsu includes traditional Japanese weapons as part of its curriculum.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 06, 2024

How does Aikido differ from Aikijutsu in philosophy?

Aikido emphasizes harmony and peaceful resolution, while Aikijutsu focuses on combat efficiency.
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Are weapons used in Aikido training?

Aikido sometimes incorporates wooden weapons for training, but it primarily focuses on hand-to-hand techniques.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 06, 2024

Is Aikido easy to learn for beginners?

Aikido is accessible for beginners, emphasizing gradual learning and personal growth.
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Is Aikijutsu suitable for modern self-defense situations?

Aikijutsu's practical and adaptable techniques are relevant for modern self-defense.
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How does Aikijutsu handle multiple attackers?

Aikijutsu teaches efficient techniques to deal with multiple attackers, often using their force against them.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Can Aikido be used for self-defense?

Yes, Aikido techniques can be effective in self-defense, focusing on controlling and neutralizing threats.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 06, 2024

What is the main goal of practicing Aikido?

The main goal of Aikido is self-improvement, harmonious living, and conflict resolution.
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Does Aikido involve competitions or tournaments?

Typically, Aikido does not involve competitions, focusing instead on personal and spiritual development.
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What distinguishes Aikijutsu's training method?

Aikijutsu training is direct, focusing on quick, effective responses and adaptability in combat.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 06, 2024

How does Aikido handle aggression?

Aikido teaches to redirect aggression without meeting it with force, aiming for a peaceful resolution.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 06, 2024

Can children practice Aikido?

Yes, Aikido is often taught to children as it promotes discipline, coordination, and non-violent conflict resolution.
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Shumaila Saeed
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What is the role of breathing in Aikijutsu?

In Aikijutsu, controlled breathing is crucial for maintaining focus, stability, and effective execution of techniques.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 06, 2024

Are there competitive elements in Aikijutsu?

Traditionally, Aikijutsu does not have a competitive aspect, focusing on practical self-defense skills and mastery of techniques.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 06, 2024

Is Aikijutsu appropriate for children?

Aikijutsu can be adapted for children, focusing on basic techniques and safety, but it is generally more suitable for older practitioners due to its combat-oriented nature.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 06, 2024

Does Aikido have a spiritual component?

Yes, Aikido has a strong spiritual component, integrating elements of harmony with the universe and self-reflection.
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Shumaila Saeed
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What physical benefits does Aikijutsu offer?

Aikijutsu provides physical benefits like improved reflexes, strength, and flexibility, along with self-defense skills.
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Shumaila Saeed
Feb 06, 2024

How are Aikido and Aikijutsu similar?

Both Aikido and Aikijutsu originate from traditional Japanese martial arts and use joint locks and throws but differ in philosophy and application.
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed
Feb 06, 2024

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About Author
Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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