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Acquisition vs. Procurement: Know the Difference

Shumaila Saeed
By Shumaila Saeed || Updated on December 25, 2023
Acquisition refers to the overall process of obtaining control of a company or goods, while procurement is the process of finding and acquiring goods and services.
Acquisition vs. Procurement

Key Differences

Acquisition encompasses the overall process of obtaining or gaining possession of something, often referring to corporate mergers or asset attainment. Procurement, on the other hand, specifically involves the process of sourcing and purchasing goods and services, typically for business operations.
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Nov 23, 2023
Acquisition often implies a strategic decision, especially in business contexts, like acquiring a company or valuable assets. Procurement, in contrast, deals with the operational aspects of obtaining materials or services, focusing on cost, quality, and supply chain management.
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In corporate finance, acquisition is a strategy to expand a company's reach or capabilities by acquiring another company. Procurement, however, is more transactional and routine, involving processes like negotiating with suppliers and managing contracts.
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Nov 23, 2023
Acquisition can be a one-time, significant event with long-term implications for a company, such as acquiring a new technology or business entity. Procurement is an ongoing process, essential for the day-to-day functioning of a business, ensuring the timely supply of necessary resources.
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Shumaila Saeed
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While acquisition often requires considerable resources and strategic planning, procurement focuses on optimizing the acquisition of resources in terms of cost, quality, and efficiency, and is a regular function within businesses.
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Shumaila Saeed
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Comparison Chart

Scope

Broad, can include purchasing companies or assets
Focused on obtaining goods and services
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Purpose

Strategic growth, expansion, or gaining new capabilities
Operational, sourcing materials for business needs
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Frequency

Often one-time, significant events
Regular, ongoing process
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Focus

Long-term implications and benefits
Immediate needs, cost, and quality of goods/services
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Process

Involves negotiation, due diligence, and integration
Involves sourcing, negotiating, and contracting
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Acquisition and Procurement Definitions

Acquisition

The act of gaining possession.
The museum celebrated the acquisition of a rare painting.
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Nov 13, 2023

Procurement

The action of obtaining or procuring something.
Procurement of quality supplies is essential for our production line.
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Nov 13, 2023

Acquisition

A corporate action where one company buys most or all of another.
The tech industry is abuzz with news of the latest acquisition.
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Nov 13, 2023

Procurement

The business management function that ensures the sourcing of necessary goods.
The procurement department is responsible for negotiating contracts with suppliers.
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Acquisition

The purchase of assets like land or buildings.
The company's acquisition of new office space will facilitate expansion.
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Procurement

The act of obtaining equipment, materials, or services for business use.
Procurement of innovative technology gave the company a competitive edge.
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Acquisition

The act of obtaining data or information.
The research team's acquisition of new data was crucial for their study.
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Procurement

To get by special effort; obtain or acquire
Managed to procure a pass.
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Oct 19, 2023

Acquisition

The act of acquiring.
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Procurement

To bring about; effect
Procure a solution to a knotty problem.
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Acquisition

Something acquired or gained
Added two new acquisitions to my library.
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Procurement

To obtain (a sexual partner) for another.
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Acquisition

The act or process of acquiring.
The acquisition of sports equipment can be fun in itself.
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Procurement

To obtain sexual partners for others.
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Acquisition

The thing acquired or gained; a gain.
That graphite tennis racquet is quite an acquisition.
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Procurement

(uncountable) The purchasing department of a company.
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Acquisition

(computing) The process of sampling signals that measure real world physical conditions and converting these signals into digital numeric values that can be manipulated by a computer.
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Procurement

(countable) The act of procuring or obtaining; obtainment; attainment.
He was responsible for the procurement of materials and supplies.
I have a lot of experience in the procurement of construction materials and sub-contracts.
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Acquisition

The act or process of acquiring.
The acquisition or loss of a province.
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Procurement

Efficient contrivance; management; agency.
They think it done by her procurement. -Dryden.
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Acquisition

The purchase of one commercial enterprise by another, whether for cash, or in a trade of stock of the purchasing company for that of the purchased company.
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Procurement

The act of procuring or obtaining; obtainment; attainment.
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Acquisition

The thing acquired or gained; an acquirement; a gain; as, learning is an acquisition.
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Procurement

Efficient contrivance; management; agency.
They think it doneBy her procurement.
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Acquisition

The act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something;
The acquisition of wealth
The acquisition of one company by another
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Oct 19, 2023

Procurement

The act of getting possession of something;
He was responsible for the procurement of materials and supplies
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Oct 19, 2023

Acquisition

Something acquired;
A recent acquisition by the museum
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Procurement

A strategic process in supply chain management.
Effective procurement strategies can significantly reduce company costs.
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Shumaila Saeed
Nov 13, 2023

Acquisition

The cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge;
The child's acquisition of language
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Oct 19, 2023

Procurement

The organized method of acquiring goods and services from external sources.
The new procurement policy focuses on sustainability and ethics.
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Nov 13, 2023

Acquisition

An ability that has been acquired by training
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Acquisition

The learning or developing of a skill or quality.
Language acquisition is crucial in early childhood development.
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Nov 13, 2023

Repeatedly Asked Queries

What is acquisition?

Acquisition is the process of acquiring control, possession, or ownership of a company, asset, or property.
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What is the role of a procurement manager?

A procurement manager oversees the process of sourcing goods and services efficiently and cost-effectively.
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What does procurement mean?

Procurement is the process of finding, acquiring, and managing resources and suppliers for business operations.
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Nov 23, 2023

How do acquisitions impact a company?

Acquisitions can lead to growth, diversification, and increased market share for a company.
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What skills are important for procurement professionals?

Key skills include negotiation, supplier relationship management, and strategic planning.
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Does acquisition always involve payment?

Typically, but it can also involve stock swaps, especially in corporate acquisitions.
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Is acquisition always a large-scale activity?

While often significant, acquisitions can vary in scale from small assets to entire companies.
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Can acquisition refer to acquiring skills?

Yes, acquisition can also refer to the learning or developing of skills or qualities.
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What are the types of acquisitions?

Types include mergers, consolidations, tender offers, purchase of assets, and management acquisitions.
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How does procurement affect a business's bottom line?

Effective procurement can reduce costs, improve quality, and positively impact a business’s profitability.
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What is strategic sourcing in procurement?

It's an approach that emphasizes long-term supplier relationships and total cost of ownership.
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Is procurement only concerned with buying products?

No, procurement also involves services and works closely with supplier management.
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What is the difference between merger and acquisition?

A merger is a mutual decision to combine two companies, while an acquisition is one company taking over another.
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Can acquisitions be hostile?

Yes, hostile acquisitions occur when the target company does not consent to the acquisition.
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How do acquisitions affect company culture?

Acquisitions can lead to significant cultural changes and require careful integration planning.
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What is due diligence in acquisition?

Due diligence is the comprehensive appraisal of a business or asset prior to signing a contract.
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Are procurement activities always internal?

No, procurement can involve external partnerships and collaborations.
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Is procurement only a concern for large businesses?

No, businesses of all sizes engage in procurement to source necessary goods and services.
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What is e-procurement?

E-procurement refers to the use of digital platforms for the procurement process.
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Can procurement have an environmental impact?

Yes, procurement decisions can significantly impact sustainability and environmental practices.
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Shumaila Saeed
Written by
Shumaila Saeed
Shumaila Saeed, an expert content creator with 6 years of experience, specializes in distilling complex topics into easily digestible comparisons, shining a light on the nuances that both inform and educate readers with clarity and accuracy.

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